Papers with reasoning-intensive retrieval tasks

2 papers
ReasonEmbed: Enhanced Text Embeddings for Reasoning-Intensive Document Retrieval (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent studies suggest that traditional retrievers struggle with reasoningintensive tasks such as personal assistants and scientific research.
Approach: They propose a new data synthesis method that overcomes the triviality problem prevalent in previous synthetic datasets and propose 'ReMixer', a data fusion method that generates 82K high-quality training samples.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing models on reasoning-intensive retrieval tasks.
Reinforced Query Reasoners for Reasoning-intensive Retrieval Tasks (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for retrieval of information excel at textual and semantic matching but struggle in reasoning-intensive retrieval tasks.
Approach: They propose a family of small-scale language models for query reasoning and rewriting in reasoning-intensive retrieval.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing models on a BRIGHT benchmark with BM25 retrievers.

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